He Shall Reign Forever and Ever

(Read Psalm 98)

He-Shall-Reign-Forever-and-EverEven in today’s skeptical world, some Biblical phrases transcend religion and customs. Jesus Christ’s name is dropped as an everyday curse word used by comedians, actors, and popular celebrities. For some reason, people even add the letter “H” as his middle initial, and I have no idea why. But, on the positive side, there is a beautiful, powerful, and reverent word, cherished by both Christians and non-Christians, that perfectly captures the awe-inspiring nature of God. It’s a phrase that, even when spoken, resonates like a musical melody.

The term “hallelujah” originated from Hebrew, combining the words “hallel” (praise) and “jah” (God). Its earliest appearance is in the Old Testament’s Book of Psalms. However, within our Christian tradition, “hallelujah,” or its Latinized form, “alleluia,” gained widespread recognition as a powerful expression of praise and adoration.

Markus Rathey, a professor of early Christian music at Yale University, expressed his personal admiration for the word “hallelujah,” stating, “I must say… Hallelujah sounds so much more beautiful than simply just ‘Praise the Lord,’” Rathey said, “Hallelujah is almost music already, even without a musical setting.” While “Hallelujah” glorifies God in religious contexts, it’s also a common practice for non-religious people to use it in informal settings when expressing excitement, joy, or triumph. Someone might jokingly say, “Hallelujah!” after winning a game or achieving a small victory.

Hallelujah! Praise the name of God, praise the works of God. All you priests on duty in God’s temple, serving in the sacred halls of our God, Shout “Hallelujah!” because God’s so good, sing anthems to his beautiful name.
Psalms 135:3

This is an encouraging piece of Holy Scripture meant to praise the Lord for His sovereignty and the beauty of His name. It unpacks the joy and pleasure found in worshiping God. The psalmist invites us to experience the fulfillment that comes from revering God. This includes recognizing His righteousness, marveling at the beauty of His name, finding joy in worship, and praising Him for who He is and what He has done. Simply being in His presence is a source of awe and wonder, a symphony of praise that echoes through our hearts.

One way to praise God is by using simple language that accurately reflects our high esteem for Him. God’s goodness is reason enough to praise Him, but there’s something deeper. Raising our voices in worship, shouting, and singing is a more profound and personal way to express our love and reverence for God. Hallelujah used in this Psalm is a poetic metaphor for the heart of worship.

After these things I heard as it were a great voice of a great multitude in heaven, saying, Hallelujah; Salvation, and glory, and power, belong to our God
Revelation 19:1

The book of Revelation has always held a special fascination for me. Despite having read it only a few times, the meaning and relevance of this particular verse are undeniably clear. It paints a picture of corporate worship and individual adoration directed solely toward the worthy One. John, the Apostle and writer of Revelation, could have used any number of words to describe the nature of praise we can expect to see in God’s Kingdom; instead, he chose just one — Hallelujah. By using the word “Hallelujah,” John summarized the immense scale of heavenly worship and captured its indescribable beauty.

Hallelujah is an open calling for all people to adore God. He desires our praise not for His benefit but for ours. It is a response to His greatness and a means of aligning our hearts with Him. We fulfill our purpose through praise, deepen our relationship with Him, and reflect His glory to the world. We were created to glorify God (Isaiah 43:7). Praise is an expression of this purpose and an act of obedience. It aligns our lives with God’s original design, fulfilling us as we live for something greater than ourselves. John Piper captured this scene so well in his statement, “We are exhorting others (people and angels) to join us in praising Yahweh. ‘Not to you, Molech! Not to you, Baal! Not to you, Dagon! Not to you, Artemis! Not to you, Zeus!”

Sing a new song to the Lord,
    for he has done wonderful deeds.
His right hand has won a mighty victory;
    his holy arm has shown his saving power!
The Lord has announced his victory
    and has revealed his righteousness to every nation!
He has remembered his promise to love and be faithful to Israel.
    The ends of the earth have seen the victory of our God. 

Shout to the Lord, all the earth;
    break out in praise and sing for joy!
Sing your praise to the Lord with the harp,
    with the harp and melodious song,
with trumpets and the sound of the ram’s horn.
    Make a joyful symphony before the Lord, the King!
Psalm 98:1-6

If this section of Psalm 98 doesn’t capture the essence of a proper response to our Creator’s majesty, nothing else could. How should we respond to God’s coming to save the world? What is the appropriate reaction to the news of His ultimate victory? For starters, the call for a “new song” invites us to offer a fresh, heartfelt response to God’s continuous work in the lives of His people. It signifies a renewed perspective, brimming with gratitude and awe. This “new song” subtly points to the coming work and triumph of the Messiah—a victory that brings salvation and establishes His eternal reign.

God’s acts of deliverance are not hidden; they are openly displayed for His people and the entire world to witness, showcasing His unwavering faithfulness. The mention of “trumpets and horns” highlights the Lord’s kingship and the magnificence of His reign, serving as an exuberant celebration of His mighty acts of salvation. The verse points out that praise is not merely a response to what God has done but also an acknowledgment of who He is—our sovereign, righteous, and loving King. These six verses bring home one central word that captures and exalts the majesty of our God: Hallelujah.

Whenever we reflect on God, we should respond with gratitude, rejoicing, and praise. While our prayers may often include requests and petitions, it is equally essential to bow before Him in awe, recognizing the perfection of His creation. Praising Him for all He has done, is doing, and will do in our lives is vital. Pausing to stand in the presence of divine perfection allows us to connect more deeply with Him, and in that connection, we experience a pure, profound, and deeply transformative joy.

We can place our faith in family and friends. We can trust politicians and governments to protect and guide us through life. We can hope that our goodness or random acts of kindness might shield us from the dangers others face. However, a more truthful perspective reminds us that no person, institution, or act—human or otherwise—can fully protect us from disaster or the inevitability of decay.

“If you’re falling off a cliff, strong faith in a weak branch is fatally inferior to weak faith in a strong branch. Salvation is not finally based on the strength of your faith, but on the object of your faith.”
Tim Keller

There is only one constant, one eternal being, one ever-loving Father who holds the answer to all the troubles of life. We can choose to deny Him, ignore Him, or glorify Him. Hallelujah is the adoration fit for a King. You know it’s the proper response when it resonates deeply—captivating in its power, whether spoken, written, or sung. Hallelujah.

And He shall reign forever and ever,
King of kings! and Lord of lords!
And He shall reign forever and ever,
King of kings! and Lord of lords!
Hallelujah! Hallelujah! Hallelujah! Hallelujah! Hallelujah!
George Frideric – Handel’s Messiah

Key Applications:

  1. Can you spot God’s work in your life? This week, pray, meditate, and reflect on all the ways God has worked in your life, from small victories to significant salvations. Share your gratitude with God through prayer, worship, and acts of service. Let God see this.
  2. Sing songs of praise to God, expressing your love and adoration. Worship God with joy and enthusiasm, letting loose and expressing yourself freely.
  3. Pray with Fervor: Pray to God with passion and sincerity, pouring out your heart before Him.
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